正态分布可靠寿命经典近似限的改进

本文给出了正态分布可靠寿命的又一个经典近似下限，经验证，本文所给出的结果的精度比已有的结果精度要高，可提供给可靠性工程人员使用。     

原子钟时域频率稳定性计算方法

首先给出时域频率稳定性分析中各种方差的实用计算公式，并在此基础上分析各种方差特性，总结归纳其适用范围。分析表明：①阿仑方差是时域频率稳定性分析中最常用的方法，但不能区分调相白噪声和调相闪变噪声；②改进阿仑方差通过相位平滑运算能识别这2种噪声；③时间方差和时间总方差主要用于描述频率源的时间波动，主要用于分析调相噪声；④当频率漂移项较大或受甚低频噪声影响时，哈达玛系列方差能给出很好的测量特性。     

两个母体均值之差的区间估计

介绍了对已知母体方差和未知母体方差的两个正态母体及不服从正态分布的两个母体等三种情况的均值之差 μ1- μ2 进行区间估计的原理、方法并给出应用实例     

对数正态分布场合环境因子基于截尾样本的统计分析

本文导出了寿命分布为对数正态分布时基于截尾样本环境因子的点估计和近拟置信限，对所给近似置信区间作了模拟研究。     

Passive localization by a single moving observer using TOA only with unknown SRI: Observability analysis and algorithm

Passive localization by a single moving observer using Time of Arrival (TOA) only with an unknown Signal Repetition Interval (SRI) is investigated in this paper. Observability analysis is performed first. The observability condition for uniquely determining the emitter position and SRI is derived. The conditional Cramer-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) is also analyzed. It is found that the ambiguity of the SRI integer of the first TOA does not affect the theoretical estimation precision of the emitter position and SRI. A Reference-Fixed Differential TOA (RFDTOA)-based Iterative Maximum Likelihood Estimator (IMLE) is proposed, which only needs O(M) computational operations. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the Mean Square Error (MSE) of the proposed algorithm could attain the CRLB with moderate Gaussian measurement noise.     

基于改进灰狼优化算法的电子干扰机空域划设

在现代化战争中,遂行突防任务的战斗机通常需要与电子干扰机协同配合,来完成特定的任务。为了更高效地利用空域资源,针对突防作战中干扰机的最优空域划设问题,在给出电子干扰下雷达探测范围、航线安全间隔以及有效干扰时间的基础上,建立电子干扰机的最优空域划设模型;在原始灰狼算法中将线性调节参数改为非线性调节参数,同时引入粒子群算法中的记忆功能,改进原始灰狼算法;并采用改进的灰狼优化算法寻找最优的空域基准点,进而确定电子干扰机的最优空域范围。结果表明:对于特定的突防任务,改进的灰狼优化算法比原始灰狼优化算法和粒子群算法更具优越性,能够快速、高效地找到最优的空域基准点;本文所建立的电子干扰机的最优空域划设模型是科学、有效的。     

模糊传感器与区间型多属性决策的信息融合方法

对于日益复杂的信息环境和变化的目标特性,现有的多传感器信息融合方法大多为"静态的",较少考虑传感器可信度变化以及测量过程中的多维特征指标权重的时效性给融合结果带来的影响.为了解决此问题,提出了一种基于模糊理论与区间型多属性决策的信息融合方法.该方法从各传感器对模糊命题支持度的一致性来定义其信息质最优化度,用区间数与多属性决策理论来定义特征识别综合置信度,并从这两方面客观确定了传感器的融合权重,较好地解决了对传感器信息与目标特征权重为模糊与不确定时的合理评价,以此构建了一个智能优化决策层融合识别模型.最后以弹道目标识别实验证明了此方法有较好的时效性和准确性.     

Environmental stress level evaluation approach based on physical model and interval grey association degree

 Associating environmental stresses (ESs) with built-in test (BIT) output is an important means to help diagnose intermittent faults (IFs). Aiming at low efficiency in association of traditional time stress measurement device (TSMD), an association model is built. Thereafter, a novel approach is given to evaluate the integrated environmental stress (IES) level. Firstly, the selection principle and approach of main environmental stresses (MESs) and key characteristic parameters (KCPs) are presented based on fault mode, mechanism, and ESs analysis (FMMEA). Secondly, reference stress events (RSEs) are constructed by dividing IES into three stress levels according to its impact on faults; and then the association model between integrated environmental stress event (IESE) and BIT output is built. Thirdly, an interval grey association approach to evaluate IES level is proposed due to the interval number of IES value. Consequently, the association output can be obtained as well. Finally, a case study is presented to demonstrate the proposed approach. Results show the proposed model and approach are effective and feasible. This approach can be used to guide ESs measure, record, and association. It is well suited for on-line assistant diagnosis of faults, especially IFs.     

基于优化算法的油井间抽控制系统设计与实现

油井采油机空抽问题是我国各大油田普遍存在的问题。基于优化算法的油井间抽控制系统是在对我国某油田进行充分调研和分析论证的基础上设计开发的兼顾通用性和经济性要求的新一代智能型油井控制系统。工程应用实践表明,该系统具有运行稳定、安全可靠、安装方便等特点,解决了油井采油机空抽、低效等问题,达到了降低采油机机械磨损、节约电能、延长采油设施使用寿命的目的。     

正态-极小值Ⅰ型模式结构可靠性的Bayes、Fiducial及经典近似限

对于正态(分布参数未知)-极小值Ⅰ型(分布参数已知)模式,在皮力的均值比强度的均值小得多且应力的方差很小的条件下,本文给出了它的结构可靠性的Bayes、Fiducial及经典近似限。